BENEFITS OF USING WALKING AIDS

Benefits Of Using Walking Aids

Walking aids, such as walking sticks and advanced mobility scooters, are designed to assist people who face mobility challenges. 

These aids are a means to regain independence and ease in daily living. They are particularly beneficial for individuals with limited mobility due to age, injury, or medical conditions.

In this article, you will be provided:

– Knowledge about different types of walking aids, their uses, benefits, and safety tips.

– A comprehensive understanding of walking aids, which can help in choosing the appropriate device.

-After reading, the reader can consult an occupational therapist or home care professional to assess the need for a walking aid, understand correct use, and learn about maintenance.

Table of Contents

Benefits of Walking Aids

Walking aids are categorised into several types, each serving a different purpose. Here is a detailed list of 15 benefits of using walking aids:

Improved Stability

Walking aids like canes and crutches help provide stability and prevent falls in people with mobility issues. They redistribute weight and allow you to walk safely with an abnormal or weakened gait.

Increased Confidence 

Having the support of a walking aid can give you more confidence to walk without fear of losing balance or falling. This independence helps maintain an active lifestyle and prevents sedentary behaviour.

Pain Reduction

By reducing weight bearing on painful joints, walking aids like knee scooters can help ease arthritis pain. Using a walking stick or crutch properly can reduce back, hip and knee pain when walking.

Security Outside

Walking aids provide a greater sense of security and stability when walking outdoors on uneven terrain. Features like tripods, ice tips and seat attachments make them ideal for use outside the home.

Recovery Assistance 

Crutches, knee scooters and walking frames allow you to remain mobile during injury recovery or post-surgery. They prevent lengthy periods of immobilisation during healing.

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Monitoring Progress

Gradually reducing reliance on the walking aid over time can help monitor improvement in strength and mobility. Your physiotherapist can analyse your progress based on your changing walking aid needs.

Accessibility Aid

Walking aids enable people with disabilities or chronic conditions to access their community and retain independence. Specialist walking sticks are available to meet a variety of accessibility needs.

Relief from Fatigue

By providing weight bearing assistance, walking aids can significantly reduce exertion and fatigue. This allows people with musculoskeletal conditions to walk moderate distances without excessive tiredness.

Arm Workout 

Walking with crutches and canes provides an upper body workout, strengthening the shoulders, arms and upper back. Using proper technique prevents muscle strains when walking with aids.

Improved Posture

Walking sticks and quad canes require an upright posture, providing biofeedback to maintain good posture. Upright walking also helps strengthen core and back muscles.

Balance Retraining 

Relying on a walking aid requires retraining your balance reactions, which improves stability. Healthcare providers may prescribe walking aids for balance retraining after injury.

Slowed Bone Loss

-Remaining active with a walking aid may help slow age related bone mineral density loss. Weight bearing through the legs and arms stimulates bone strengthening. 

Improved Cardiovascular Health

Using a walking aid allows people with mobility issues to engage in moderate physical activity. Regular walking provides benefits for heart health, cholesterol and blood pressure.

Prevention of Complications

Using a walking aid prevents complications of inactivity like blood clots, joint contractures and pressure sores. It allows people with injuries or surgery to maintain movement.

Benefits of Walking Aids

How Walking Aids Improve Mobility

Walking aids improve mobility by providing support and stability for individuals with limited mobility. This support can help reduce the risk of falls and other accidents, which are common among elderly people.

Walking aids also help to distribute weight. Devices like crutches or walking frames can ease the strain on injured or weak legs, enabling the user to move around more comfortably.

Mobility aids also promote regular physical activity. They make it possible for individuals with mobility challenges to walk or move around, encouraging a more active lifestyle, which is highly beneficial for overall health and wellbeing.

Lastly, walking aids like mobility scooters and power wheelchairs can yield significant improvements for mobility among those who cannot walk, or struggle to walk. They offer a means of transportation, enabling the user to travel longer distances independently without assistance.

"Walking aids, such as walking sticks and advanced mobility scooters, are designed to assist people who face mobility challenges."

Safety Tips for Using Walking Aids

Incorrect use of walking aids can lead to accidents. Therefore, it is important to understand how to use these aids safely. An occupational therapist can guide on the correct use of walking aids, ensuring it is adjusted to the right height and used properly.

Routine maintenance is a critical aspect of safety. Regular checks for wear and tear, especially in the parts that bear weight, can prevent sudden breakages and resulting falls. This is particularly important for devices like wheelchairs and mobility scooters.

Practising using the walking aid in a safe environment before using it outside is also recommended. A home care professional can guide through this process and help you gain comfortability and confidence in using the device.

Lastly, it’s critical to remember that every aid is different, as is every person’s safety needs.Ensure that you choose a walking aid that suits your individual needs and physical abilities.

How Walking Aids Improve Mobility

Analysing the Advantages and Disadvantages of Walking Aids

Walking aids can be highly beneficial for many people with mobility problems, however, they also come with drawbacks. In this section, we will explore some of the advantages and disadvantages to provide a balanced view of the use of walking aids.

Advantages of Using Walking Aids

1) Promotes Independence

– Walking aids can significantly increase a user’s independence and provide the necessary support and stability, allowing individuals to move around confidently without assistance.

– This increased independence can have a positive impact on the user’s mental health and boost self esteem and self confidence.

2) Enhances Safety

– Walking aids are designed to offer stability and balance, reducing the risk of falls and accidents. This is especially important for elderly people who are at a higher risk of falls.

– Devices like rollators and tri walkers come with brakes, which offers added safety when moving along slopes or uneven surfaces.

3) Facilitates Physical Activity

– Walking aids encourage physical activity among users. Even more simple aids, like canes or sticks, can make walking easier and less painful, encouraging more movement.

– Regular physical activity is beneficial for overall health, aiding in weight management, cardiovascular health, and maintaining muscle strength.

4) Variety to Suit Individual Needs

– There is a wide range of walking aids available, from simple canes to advanced power wheelchairs. This variety allows for a device to suit individual needs and preferences.

– An occupational therapist can help identify the most suitable walking aid based on the individual’s mobility issues, lifestyle, and personal preferences.

5) Improves Quality of Life

– Walking aids can drastically improve the quality of life for people with mobility problems. They offer a means to carry out daily activities with ease, promoting independence and self confidence.

– Mobility aids like wheelchairs or scooters can also make it easier to participate in social activities, potentially reducing feelings of isolation or loneliness.

Disadvantages of Using Walking Aids

1) Dependence on the Device

– Overreliance on a walking aid can lead to reduced muscle strength over time. This is because the device replaces the natural work of muscles, leading to muscle atrophy.

– It’s important to use the walking aid correctly and engage in other forms of exercise to maintain muscle strength and overall health.

2) Incorrect Use Can Cause Injuries

– Walking aids can cause injuries when not used correctly. For example, a cane that is too high or too low can lead to posture problems and back pain.

– Getting the correct instructions on how to use the walking aid from a healthcare professional, like an occupational therapist, is critical.

3) Mobility Aids Can Be Expensive

– Advanced walking aids like power wheelchairs or mobility scooters can be expensive. This can make them unaffordable for many people who need them.

– However, in the UK, there are options for financial help, such as the NHS Wheelchair Service, or charities that provide financial aid for mobility equipment, such as The Mobility Trust.

4) Not Suitable for All Environments

– Some walking aids are not suitable for all environments. For example, a walking stick or frame may not be the best option on uneven terrain, and a mobility scooter may not fit through narrow doorways.

– It is recommended that users consider their environment and lifestyle when choosing a walking aid.

5) Maintenance and Upkeep

– Walking aids require regular maintenance and upkeep, including checking for wear and tear, replacing parts, and, for power wheelchairs or scooters, regular servicing.

– This can be time consuming and expensive, depending on the type of walking aid.

Selecting the Right Walking Aid

Choosing the right walking aid depends on many factors, including the user’s physical condition, lifestyle, and the specific mobility problems they have occupational therapist can provide valuable guidance for selecting the right aid that suits your particular needs.

Walking frames or Zimmer frames are ideal for users requiring significant support while walking. They are typically lightweight and can be adjusted to suit the user’s height, ensuring comfort and healthy posture. 

However, they may not be suitable for those with limited upper body strength, as the user needs to be able to lift the frame when going upstairs.

A tri walker or a wheeled walker is an excellent choice for those who require support but find lifting a frame difficult. 

These aids come with three or four wheels, making the device easy to manoeuvre. Furthermore, they often include features like brakes and baskets for added convenience.

Crutches are commonly used for temporary mobility issues, for instance, recovery from a leg injury. They transfer weight from the legs to the upper body, reducing strain on the injured area. Notably, they require good upper body strength and coordination to use effectively.

Incorporating Daily Living Aids

Daily living aids, such as dressing aids, can greatly enhance the quality of life for individuals with mobility limitations. Dressing aids can help users dress independently, reducing the need for assistance. 

Similarly, aids for bathing and toileting can promote safety and independence in these private activities. For those with severe mobility issues who use devices like a power wheelchair, ramps and stairlifts can make their home more accessible.

The use of these aids should be discussed with a healthcare professional, as they can provide advice on the most suitable aids based on your specific needs and circumstances.

Maintenance and Care of Walking Aids

Proper maintenance and care of walking aids are crucial to ensure their longevity, safe use and for preventing accidents. Regular checks for wear and tear, especially for high stress parts like the tips of walking canes or the wheels of a rollator, are very important.

For advanced aids, like a power wheelchair or knee walker, regular servicing may be required to keep the device in good working condition. For example, battery checks for power wheelchairs, or brake inspections for knee walkers, may be required to maintain their longevity.

Cleaning the walking aid regularly can also prevent the build up of dirt or bacteria, especially on parts that the user frequently touches, such as the handles of a walking frame or crutch. 

To keep the walking aid in its best possible condition, ensure that you follow the manufacturer’s instructions for cleaning and maintenance.

A Case Study on Experiencing the Benefits of Using Walking Aids

Here is a case study to bring to light the benefits of walking aids. This real-world example from the UK showcases how these aids can make a significant difference to a person’s life.

John, a 68-year-old retiree living in London, has always been an active individual. But a few years ago, he started experiencing mobility issues due to arthritis. His condition made it difficult for him to move around independently, limiting his ability to enjoy his usual activities.

John consulted an occupational therapist who recommended a Zimmer frame, a common type of mobility aid in the UK. This walking frame provided the support John needed, helping him move around his house safely, and reducing the risk of him falling or having an accident. 

As John grew more confident, he wanted to venture outside his home. The Zimmer frame was not ideal for this, as it was difficult to manoeuvre on uneven pavements. 

After discussing his needs with the occupational therapist, John decided to try a rollator, a type of mobility device with wheels. The rollator was perfect for outdoor use. It was stable, easy to control, and even had a seat for when John needed to rest. 

This aid gave John the freedom and independence to go for walks in the park, visit friends, and go shopping on his own.

This case study of John illustrates how the right walking aids can enable individuals to regain their independence and improve their quality of life. 

It highlights the importance of consulting professionals and trying out different aids to find the one that best suits the individual’s needs and lifestyle choices.

Incorporating Daily Living Aids

Key Takeaways and Learnings

Here are some of the key takeaways of this article that individuals and caregivers can take on board to help make informed decisions about walking aids:

– Walking aids enhance independence and safety, making daily activities easier for those with mobility issues.

– There are various types of walking aids, including walking sticks, crutches, rollators, and power wheelchairs. Each has its own benefits and is suited to different health or mobility needs.

– Consultation with an occupational therapist is essential in choosing the right walking aid. They can assess individual needs and provide professional advice.

– Daily living aids, in addition to walking aids, can help to improve the quality of life for individuals with mobility limitations.

– Proper use and maintenance of walking aids are essential for safety and longevity of the device.

– The use of walking aids should be complemented with other forms of exercise to maintain muscle strength and overall health.

In summary, walking aids offer a range of benefits for individuals with different mobility challenges. They provide a means to improve mobility, physical activity and independence. 

While there are many advantages, it’s important to also consider the potential drawbacks and to learn how to use and maintain these aids correctly.

The selection of the right walking aid should be a careful process and should be guided by healthcare professionals. Remember, the goal is to enhance quality of life, and the right walking aid can make a significant difference to that. 

With the information from this article, making an informed decision about walking aids should be an achievable task.

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